centos9 stream 安装vncserver1 P. N: K' V0 x# o- t4 I; g
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yum install -y xdpyinfo
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yum install -y tigervnc tigervnc-server
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# n* t, y: G7 y) Dvncserver " R1 J) [1 t" D+ d; J' `( \9 z a
# G" X5 K- @; K& x, n! mWARNING: vncserver has been replaced by a systemd unit and is now considered deprecated and removed in upstream.# j3 v" b2 R4 s# n* v% b
Please read /usr/share/doc/tigervnc/HOWTO.md for more information.
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Warning: python-flask:1 is taken because of /tmp/.X1-lock
5 g8 ~) m6 c u% j' RRemove this file if there is no X server python-flask:1
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You will require a password to access your desktops.
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- \) u0 P9 s) |" l- Y5 U: hPassword:
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Would you like to enter a view-only password (y/n)? y
* @' Q4 P3 q7 ?* _Password:
& n K2 B' Q, Y; G, ^; {# ?5 MVerify:7 ?# j) T: h Q. p$ Y
9 c! A5 w0 H$ p. m: ]' LNew 'python-flask:2 (root)' desktop is python-flask:2
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+ ~1 u Y" \- ^2 z3 A) a$ yCreating default startup script /root/.vnc/xstartup/ r; n7 [4 H5 }) f2 F
Creating default config /root/.vnc/config# _8 P- F8 u# @# w
Starting applications specified in /root/.vnc/xstartup
, `2 p4 R7 L0 R5 XLog file is /root/.vnc/python-flask:2.log
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! U5 c" w/ U8 v! j9 I3 ^修改vncserver.users文件使用如下的命令修改文件 8 r- b: _8 y" \
vim /etc/tigervnc/vncserver.users
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. v x1 c0 j$ }3 q0 Q4 v8 I. t# TigerVNC User assignment
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( q, k: P) I) A: R( h6 @ F( o# This file assigns users to specific VNC display numbers.- B9 L+ K! r6 o7 e, V
# The syntax is <display>=<username>. E.g.:" q" G- b3 h K% K. w$ {: m0 [
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# :2=andrew
8 ?& w' w2 M2 i, Z# :3=lisa
& j. i. j/ ]& P8 p' c. M0 E:1=root2 Y! M" g+ X1 q1 V) {; \
:2=devops$ a: l4 `) r9 f1 C- O
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/ c3 ?, {; ?- O" i修改vncserver-config-defaults使用如下的命令修改文件 vim /etc/tigervnc/vncserver-config-defaults session=gnome securitytypes=vncauth,tlsvnc desktop=sandbox geometry=2000x1200
" b5 y; ~+ o/ w! ], P4 lalwaysshared 5 ?; g& N x& i/ X3 d3 z! T' p& x
其中localhost需要注释掉，否则将不能进行外部访问
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修改vncserver-config-mandatory使用如下的命令修改文件 vim /etc/tigervnc/vncserver-config-mandatory geometry=2000x1200 securitytypes=vncauth,tlsvnc desktop=sandbox #geometry=2000x1200 / b0 e2 _, v0 h; _# x$ M+ O# b# d" \
alwaysshared 同理，需要将localhost注释 修改config使用如下的命令修改文件 vim $HOME/.vnc/config session=gnome geometry=1000x1200
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复制vncserver@x.service
8 T( e: j$ {2 Q' m8 S6 P0 {0 ucp /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@.service /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service1 u2 l4 e, [/ @6 v0 j
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3 U# G3 z1 |. a. T2 w/ s$ hvncpasswd : i+ x$ F3 s$ i* n
Password:# u. i3 K& x! T" S( P/ u [; Y# y
Verify:* l% |3 d3 B4 l$ y+ \5 j
Would you like to enter a view-only password (y/n)? n. A9 W7 q! A- s! D# [' p
A view-only password is not used5 i: v! W1 E. K6 Y* v- i
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[root@python-flask ~]# systemctl restart vncserver@:1" y0 T* F7 ]4 h: q% U3 C
[root@python-flask ~]# systemctl status vncserver@:1" H$ |. X: [1 g, F' x0 V" Z
○ vncserver@:1.service - Remote desktop service (VNC)) j- _ {6 c) b$ e
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service; enabled; preset: disabled)
+ \7 ^ y& E& ? O8 E Active: inactive (dead) since Tue 2024-07-23 17:20:19 CST; 1s ago
, Y/ {& A$ x/ r4 k4 M* t% n& x Duration: 17ms
4 Q7 O! K4 _# W0 V* a( Y& e3 ~0 z Process: 5203 ExecStartPre=/usr/libexec/vncsession-restore :1 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
s5 P' X% J8 [; R/ k Process: 5214 ExecStart=/usr/libexec/vncsession-start :1 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) q4 e9 O; s' N
Main PID: 5221 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)3 @; s9 a G; `( |4 t& p
CPU: 23ms" B, ^3 o- z" f( ~6 e P( y1 h
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7月 23 17:20:18 python-flask systemd[1]: Starting Remote desktop service (VNC)...
9 Z; h: m' t% R+ W+ O5 k/ t5 `7月 23 17:20:18 python-flask systemd[1]: Started Remote desktop service (VNC).* ~5 f! h4 y. U* [& a! {
7月 23 17:20:19 python-flask systemd[1]: vncserver@:1.service: Deactivated successfully.$ A; o8 r* C4 I: L/ T4 y M, C$ `/ P
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* z7 \# L7 {6 [6 |/ @$ k1 h/ q至此vncserver安装完成。
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发表于 2024-7-23 17:03:30