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在CentOS 6.3环境下Apache整合jsp的步骤记录。1.安装jsk 解压( @; @$ H/ g& E. e0 v
4 i6 E7 ]/ |2 Q7 l2 b( Z+ x: Y- E/ dtar -xvf jdk.1.6..tar.gz 解压
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0 L: C! y/ ?$ ^3 zmv jdk.1.6 jdk 将jdk目录名称简化 * Q3 g) {* Z% V, b
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mv jdk /usr/local/ 将jdk移动到/usr/local/下+ x; F8 A" X: ?
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2.解压安装apache 2.2.4
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./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 \ 指定apache的安装目录
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* Z- D: ]' B. r) O7 J/ R1 L--enable-so \ 开启动态加入模块功能0 v$ O+ {3 a6 [/ [" v$ N
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--enable-mods-shared=most \ 开启大部分模块& D H3 L6 K7 z: z" y; { h
; }. h- Q& a+ w: x% p3 o--enable-proxy \ --enable-proxy-connect \
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--enable-proxy-ftp \
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--enable-proxy-httpmake && make install 编译 与安装/ J a( u' |5 e! [
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cp /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
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+ M6 T- t8 y: \ln -s /etc/init.d/httpd /etc/rc3.d/s90httpd 设置开机自动启动! F7 m1 a: N9 c1 m
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3.解压tomcat* ^: z& f. T, o' P# J
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tar -xvf tomcat.7.0.tar.gz
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/ ?: c7 e. Q# \' t/ F# \mv apache-tomcat.7.0 tomcat
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' B/ |. |. [/ R8 M$ wmv tomcat /usr/local/
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cp /usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh /etc/init.d/tomcat
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6 ?; U, h, S- E9 Vln -s /etc/init.d/tomcat /etc/rc3.d/s91tomcat6 J! b4 C2 |+ p4 E1 C2 ^' {1 f# a
1 H2 X3 I% {$ @将 tomcat设置为开机自动启动
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4.设置环境变量2 z/ `0 u' M5 C4 l6 R6 e7 b4 m
: N/ U0 W2 Z3 d; |vi /etc/profile
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在最下面添加7 ?% r( ?+ f' Y5 q8 ]% X, {
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export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk$ t( m) c" m$ B' P) T/ _5 }5 n
& \ Z/ Q: h! t0 A4 H, H" fexport CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat3 b/ |& J9 D+ p- t
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export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$CATALINA_HOME/bin
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% @9 m1 x' F, F, I2 F/ ~: z退出后 用 source /etc/profile 来刷新环境变量文件，这样不用重启系统/ p) {3 }5 N2 a. Y7 N- M$ V
) \0 e7 n5 T {3 R5.安装jk 模块
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" {5 I! ~) E* K$ B9 D( i2 T! X7 |tar -xvf jk" Y" \. {( C( O' D' g9 h, b& x$ p- i
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cd jk/native
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- W/ U8 n! I- ^( a/ b6 |0 \chmod 755 buildconf.sh6 l# P7 A( z6 `9 e
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./buildconf.sh
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, T: r; `5 F& h! h/ K( c( T3 p- T./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs4 N7 N. y# v" [. F) e- b3 U8 Y; n
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make 这里只编译 不安装) _8 F0 V6 b6 |
. Z0 y0 ?2 N6 w8 ~) \( n& r3 i& scd jk/native/apache-2.0/; ~% Y/ R/ E7 f$ k4 L
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cp -p mod_jk.so /usr/local/apache/modules& ?' |2 B; t4 M8 }
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+ F% w$ g7 D, M# S2 rcd /usr/local/apache2/conf# A" H5 s8 k- q9 T g
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vi http.conf 修改apache的配置文件
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& }8 o, \* T- r8 }# }9 C修改listen 192.168.1.99:809 m. q- U7 p4 T
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添加LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so* y( _# ~+ z" u( y6 F* k- P
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include /usr/local/apache2/conf/mod_jk.conf
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ServerAdmin admin@admin.com
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8 h: D& @) x: E5 ]+ e$ AServername www.admin.com:80 去掉注释5 ^/ a& I& J2 q' A. x% V2 m
- W0 M; `2 K1 K<directory "/var/www"> 站点目录
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3 c+ o6 {7 F8 E s- {DocumentRoot "/var/www" 虚拟目录" f4 V# ?" ?; P$ ]+ I9 M- P. G# R
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DirectoryIndex index.html index.jsp index.htm
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添加上index.jsp
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创建mod_jk.conf 和workers.properties 这两个配置文件
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vi mod_jk.conf
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JkWorkersFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/workers.properties+ O6 L7 i& {5 X$ A- ~8 J9 i
JkLogFile /usr/local/apache2/logs/mod_jk.log4 O: y" Y+ d& H
JkLogLevel info7 _4 O8 o: T ~" p7 o
JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y]"! B8 w- u' L. }8 x5 Q
JkOptions +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories1 A1 h: r; I5 @0 X
JkRequestLogFormat "%w %V %T"5 u$ M- C: \7 O* a+ {5 f
JkMount /servlet/* worker1* f/ C+ j: G- J6 Z, r* `
JkMount /*.jsp worker1
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# 此配置是针对多tomcat的整合，很简单，可以根据自己的需要修改 H, B1 |) ]* q- u
# workers.properties ! c7 W& S2 X- V( W& S
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0 `1 U! t1 l" _& G- U9 u" a# list the workers by name
# q4 a0 c1 L9 p, bworker.list=loadBalanceServers, jk_watcher ' j2 [% q( C* d- B
8 f+ |1 x2 [2 X' G+ P ~# L& r# localhost server 1
5 u2 C, }8 x( `; d! L0 U4 Z# ------------------------ % [" F: j- o j! x( K
worker.s1.port=8109 % @3 r1 S% Y8 F4 Z: D; D
worker.s1.host=localhost 6 u+ y0 l" {# T" i b5 t
worker.s1.type=ajp13 ( W* B% r3 `+ j' L. S) f
worker.s1.lbfactor=10
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4 t* i' w; S. L+ v. i# localhost server 2 # q' n$ k2 {4 F! [
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worker.s2.port=8209 % g2 a2 I) {8 f3 n& ~. B- G
worker.s2.host=localhost
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worker.s2.lbfactor=10 $ f2 S& P3 R/ K# L6 h
worker.s2.cachesize=5
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worker.loadBalanceServers.type=lb
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worker.loadBalanceServers.sticky_session=false
" f1 ~$ j9 [4 ~worker.jk_watcher.type=status % k: F( \3 a6 z7 P, Q
# worker.jk_watcher.read_only=True
$ G( e. J( {$ ` [& ^worker.jk_watcher.mount=/admin/jk ; B6 K+ J+ t- D+ D7 T
worker.retries=3 这两个文件放在/usr/local/apache2/conf 目录的下面4 D" g7 {4 r; P5 y8 U# b g
5 S3 {( z& e7 G# N m* kcd /usr/local/tomcat/conf0 Z3 M; x2 d. t
* L5 s9 ^! s' A: Pvi server.xml5 J2 f- j3 c2 B0 j9 i
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在最下面<host>之间添加以下内容3 t: e8 B/ E/ V! s
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<Context path="" docBase="/var/www" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true"/>! k. K% F9 e; W' ^2 Z+ W7 H
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将appBase="/usr/local/apache2"修改
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现在 重启服务 浏览 jsp页面 应该没问题了。$ I; O1 i% G/ P1 \$ j1 r
9 j$ N) F6 S) U/ u! W' ]apache 通过 jk模块，将jsp页面 交给了tomcat来处理。) U' I; S' {* Q( }6 O
$ G: z Q5 H/ N+ S当然也可以反向代理 来实现。这只是一种老办法了。 |
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发表于 2019-10-28 12:25:51