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sosreport命令linux系统收集系统信息# K" o" |0 d' H9 H' [
[root@localhost os]# sosreport --help/ H( t! q+ Y; d% p* K7 M
usage: sosreport [options]+ ^% e( J% `+ v; u" d* ]
Some examples:! ?' v& d! I# O0 A* }0 L
enable dlm plugin only and collect dlm lockdumps:1 |. l5 B* N+ Q4 Q
# sosreport -o dlm -k dlm.lockdump/ g T) q. B1 m3 Y6 t& P+ n
disable memory and samba plugins, turn off rpm -Va collection:
% n4 k/ n1 S& Y0 N* R E H # sosreport -n memory,samba -k rpm.rpmva=off" n; ` Z2 g4 b S/ u
optional arguments:6 p5 E7 x. M( C( ~4 a" [
-h, --help show this help message and exit& t5 t1 |7 w7 I
-a, --alloptions enable all options for loaded plugins
8 S3 h4 c' I) s/ b --all-logs collect all available logs regardless of size9 j' G, b0 V. s3 E B6 r" v1 n
--batch batch mode - do not prompt interactively
8 O3 f+ r" ?8 u/ |& g$ T3 X0 s --build preserve the temporary directory and do not package
! p. r4 x- C; ~* c5 d. ^4 c results' W; w: N% e& H& v: Y
--case-id CASE_ID specify case identifier
% L! n$ v8 o8 v; Q, }4 f -c CHROOT, --chroot CHROOT
; k' l; i' |6 A9 {" s* D# o. M: i chroot executed commands to SYSROOT [auto, always,- H8 h' d( r$ ~- c; c
never] (default=auto)& J; x* |& j; K5 ^. c
--config-file CONFIG_FILE
! [" U3 v' J, K! x ]$ t/ m specify alternate configuration file& `. u) j6 l6 K' B7 }3 w
--debug enable interactive debugging using the python debugger
" B: p/ v+ g* A --desc DESC, --description DESC5 H: M' a: ], B# Q; a, y- y; Y
Description for a new preset% }6 f$ ?) b m6 ] {$ S
--experimental enable experimental plugins ]! s; \5 @1 ^% p2 G
-e ENABLEPLUGINS, --enable-plugins ENABLEPLUGINS2 [" D5 C: s) U7 Y
enable these plugins
; {/ N' E& Q$ D% Y. c) G -k PLUGOPTS, --plugin-option PLUGOPTS% [! m9 ^. K- c' ?3 ?" ~
plugin options in plugname.option=value format (see
" a7 v6 G4 v3 k( d! w& I: g -l)- o2 J3 \! s- {5 I; j; }6 o
--label LABEL, --name LABEL [6 S6 L& R0 T+ B1 g
specify an additional report label
- `- N. K' J4 _8 o/ M9 { -l, --list-plugins list plugins and available plugin options! J2 R: g4 H) ~7 q: b2 ]: q
--list-presets display a list of available presets
; E; S2 b' h y% B --list-profiles display a list of available profiles and plugins that7 M' K* _5 k( H# L: R+ r
they include
3 P. Z+ m! [7 w H4 O --log-size LOG_SIZE limit the size of collected logs (in MiB)
* j, n- c2 S" ?- K -n NOPLUGINS, --skip-plugins NOPLUGINS& G0 ?2 i+ U, T& j5 I+ |
disable these plugins! O" w N8 j1 B- D- G }
--no-report disable HTML/XML reporting, ?. E3 x9 l |% P, K
--note NOTE Behaviour notes for new preset" B: P* O# N; M$ w' s& D1 e( M$ C
-o ONLYPLUGINS, --only-plugins ONLYPLUGINS; C( r4 X- g- K6 P- y
enable these plugins only$ V' N: l+ M3 R1 s5 ^0 S
--preset PRESET A preset identifier1 C% {( P. Q, Z: a6 k5 k
-p PROFILES, --profile PROFILES+ B! G: f* z3 v4 x
enable plugins used by the given profiles
# w4 r/ j6 a' j, S! Y --quiet only print fatal errors3 m! B2 ^. T* d# R
-s SYSROOT, --sysroot SYSROOT
: v1 i9 {! Q- X! y. z) N, p S$ I system root directory path (default='/')
' x* q) V7 p4 G+ M3 \1 } --ticket-number CASE_ID
. g8 b/ v8 u' a/ U4 z: Y5 U specify ticket number' s2 T+ f5 g% r
--tmp-dir TMP_DIR specify alternate temporary directory- l# e6 p* e# g9 T% J* _! B
-v, --verbose increase verbosity
) d8 y7 N, h0 V2 e- l --verify perform data verification during collection: K3 P7 t, V- N+ [% M
-z COMPRESSION_TYPE, --compression-type COMPRESSION_TYPE4 Y5 i* ^$ H3 \) I/ j3 [) d# V7 m
compression technology to use [auto, gzip, bzip2, xz]
# Q' {% o' B$ {( b (default=auto)
G+ j& n) {# U -t THREADS, --threads THREADS. j5 O! D& ^/ ~# ^6 h9 M' m
specify number of concurrent plugins to run
5 ^; V8 f: u( i8 ~, \% N) v (default=4)
' ^9 E; l* K. o8 C/ m9 m. P- O* z --add-preset ADD_PRESET% [( V% L# S+ h4 H
Add a new named command line preset
5 i( X& b. j" e x* U --del-preset DEL_PRESET: ^8 a. J( b* ^" J' o
Delete the named command line preset2 ~ }$ m; \, W P
--encrypt-key ENCRYPT_KEY
L$ E$ F. [8 }3 r; Y3 l Encrypt the final archive using a GPG key-pair
% a% e( ?3 x* Q5 j/ y --encrypt-pass ENCRYPT_PASS7 [& G; n; H, l& s& s
Encrypt the final archive using a password
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. |; q$ W$ b# l- @# `[root@localhost ~]# sosreport -a 8 U) |4 z9 L0 Z+ N
sosreport (version 3.6)
! ]; R7 Z0 e9 j0 R( \6 _" eThis command will collect diagnostic and configuration information from4 f2 ]( h% d0 b
this Red Hat Enterprise Linux system and installed applications.
! f7 X9 z, b3 E% EAn archive containing the collected information will be generated in* m/ K: L; A9 b9 G
/var/tmp/sos.TZJHtD and may be provided to a Red Hat support
& p* i. |! s! F1 x8 |0 L3 ^' Qrepresentative.# u0 E; T7 z) R4 M0 y! e
Any information provided to Red Hat will be treated in accordance with
! l' i l! y0 ?" _/ qthe published support policies at:. i4 f) ^9 ~% R7 U* v
https://access.redhat.com/support/
/ x) m* @1 H7 ^( }0 I. u/ tThe generated archive may contain data considered sensitive and its
J1 L( ^' V; N) X9 k9 \8 D& Vcontent should be reviewed by the originating organization before being4 }3 z; b! S& ]8 U: S
passed to any third party.
9 B4 x$ P% ~1 x; \No changes will be made to system configuration.
) U' B7 ]5 S2 P" K0 {Press ENTER to continue, or CTRL-C to quit.
* L+ b) B. ^, u( EPlease enter the case id that you are generating this report for []: 6 I9 f# k1 _* U( I
Setting up archive ...
y4 p) B# n1 ?8 q6 S, Z Setting up plugins ...
" R% R1 U: G+ e) ?; ?" j o! B P" j! b v8 N- a1 U% n d. b
Running plugins. Please wait .../ F& B0 H! l8 c
Starting 90/106 systemd [Running: postfix rpm selinux systemd]
7 S. k8 }$ x! p( h" B) x) |1 K
6 W: ]4 Z' v) q) E& C n: c
t$ x* n0 S! F" M- M' ~Your sosreport has been generated and saved in:' A6 w5 {. X0 C1 b+ V
/var/tmp/sosreport-localhost-2021-11-15-wihnsdi.tar.xz" T7 U4 U0 | j
The checksum is: 7327254563dc3bd72626772f4754a0f6
+ V; L O" o) y" g) PPlease send this file to your support representative.4 a4 p" D& F9 M# w, w* x
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; b$ I) c' m. o9 q+ K5 h0 Y# I* w6 }
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/sos.conf
/ J+ `/ p' d& j: j6 |! i) a[plugins]3 M7 _- Y) x; _3 l2 n
#disable = rpm, selinux, dovecot% r( t7 T/ I& ?- `
[tunables]- a2 c r- ^$ l4 q) N2 m( O1 Y
#rpm.rpmva = off
4 J. |4 x1 Z7 Z/ I4 R" v: R#general.syslogsize = 15
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